Sunday, July 12, 2020

Words are Action!

 WORDS ARE ACTION!
 By Stephen Wilson
 
           NOBODY'S  A MERE MEDIOCRITY
 
           The Man who did not Shoot
 
           My commander almost did not save me
           and somebody shot where I stood.
           and the squad excellently executed
           the order.
           But there was one ,who did not shoot.
 
            Russian ballad by Vladimir Visotsky
 
           All our actions can be crowned with meaningful significance if they are
           done from deep down in our souls.
 
           
 
           THE PREVAILING DOMINANT VALUE SYSTEM IS HIGHLY QUESTIONABLE
 
           Our views of the World are often influenced by the prevailing views perpetuated
           by the mainstream media, and cultural influences that you can't change or
           effectively alter the system or society  in anyway . We too often hear the
           capitalist system is just too strong and deeply entrenched. While the state is
           all powerful ; ordinary people are either too powerless or impotent to make any
           decisive impact. How many times have you heard someone say "You can't
           fight the system. " or "It is better to settle down in a secure job." and "He who
           dares to raise his or her head will get hammered." ? What is worse is that many
           people who are searching for ways to improve the quality of life for people
           around them are discouraged from doing so. They sometimes hold false notions
           about the impact their activities can make on the World. For example, a person
           is deemed disqualified from making a real impact on the World because he lacks
           the right profession, property , power or possessions. They might think that their
           actions won't make a significant impact. It is a common presumption that my action
           can't change  anything significantly. Nothing I, or you, can ever do will  
           make any difference . Therefore one either has to make do, bend to  circumstances
           or swim with the tide. One adapts rather than acts. So people no longer act much but
           become indifferent, fit in, adapt, and observe the main rules, regulations and the law.
           A person no longer acts but reacts passively to 'overwhelming circumstances'. The
           World ceases to be a stage. It is not surprising that such a view makes people
           depressed, despondent and demoralized. So many people feel low esteem and that
           their lives are worthless. It is  sad that so many people who feel  worthless  never
           hear a single person tell them how  their lives are priceless !
 
           Such a view of people is highly misleading, myopic and short-sighted. Just because
           you can't see the impact of an action or it 's imperceptible results does not mean
           it has no significant impact. The British philosopher Derek Parfit in his work 'Reason
           and Emotions ' argues that even a seemingly small action with imperceptible results  
           can profoundly alter events. He also claimed that we often ignore the impact of  
           actions because of the very small chances or probabilities that such  action will have
           a given result. We are mistaken in believing that the trivial , imperceptible and small
           effects won't have a  result.  There is a famous song by the Russian singer Vladimir
           Visotsky titled 'The man who did not shoot'.The song is a wartime ballad which tells
           of how a Russian soldier is wrongly accused of treason and arrested as a traitor. He
           is sentenced to be shot by a firing squad. One of the soldiers knowing the prisoner is
           innocent intentionally misses his shot. It is because of his very act with imperceptible
           results that the accused actually survives and later recovers in hospital. Of course,
           it would be all too easy to conclude that because I am part of the firing squad it makes  
           little difference on the outcome. Someone else in the firing squad will kill him anyway.
           But there are certain fascinating cases where people have faced firing squads and
           survived overwhelming odds. So both Parfit and Visotsky are correct to challenge
           complacency.
 
           A PERSON'S CAPACITY TO DO GOOD IS NOT COMPLETELY CONTAINED
           BY HIS STATION OR SITUATION
 
           We can easily presume that a person's station in life means he can't effectively do
           good or change things. I 'll never forget how school students would sneer at a school
           cleaner or bus conductor. But a cleaner can play a tremendous role in helping people.
           In some Psychiatric hospitals in America and Russia, it was the cleaner who was
           doing more to help distressed patients than some of the doctors and nurses. The
           cleaner was often the only person who would talk and listen to the patients.
           When my daughter visited the funeral of a young woman who had been killed in a
           horrific accident in Moscow, and a  whole crowd of people turned up to pay their  
           respects it was the cleaner in the church who  treated them most decently.
           When Jim Vail and I were working with the homeless in Moscow in the 1990's we
           noticed how many of the homeless were very good at aiding other homeless people
           to find jobs or even a place to stay. We found that often a homeless person ,despite
           having nothing in terms of possessions or a home could still play a very important
           part helping other people. In Psychiatric hospitals often the not so badly sick patients
           helped the more vulnerable patients. So even if a person ends up on the streets, in
           a hospital or prison ,they can still make a decisive difference by their actions.  
 
           SMALL ACTIONS CAN BE SIGNIFICANT
 
           People might think that signing a petition for the release of a prisoner, making a small
           donation or listening won't make much difference because we don't see quick results.
           It is not so difficult for a person to create a pleasant atmosphere around him if he or
           she sincerely tries. I recently read in Daniel Goleman's 'Emotional Intelligence' a nice
           story of how an African American bus driver  warmly greeted and cheered up a
           whole bus full of unhappy passengers in New York. He gave a long talk on all the
           great opportunities in the city such as going to the theater or visiting this or that shop.
           Contrast this with the report given by Thomas of an unpleasant bus ride he  
           experienced in last month's Second City Teachers.  
 
           You never know the exact results of a journey. For example, Henry Dunant once
           went on a business trip. He inadvertently ended up in the midst of a battle being
           fought at Solferino in 1859. Who would have thought that such a shy ,diffident and
           unimposing man would have been the key founder of the International Red Cross ?
           The book he wrote about the battle, 'A memory of Solferino', played a good part
            in publicizing the need for such a society to help the injured during wartime. It is
            easy to forget that many of the people who Dunant approached for help were often
            cynical and thought his ideas would never be accepted or draw fruit. They were
            considered Utopian  or far-fetched. It would never work ! It seemed just the idea
            of an eccentric dreamer. And yet the Red Cross currently counts millions of members!
           
         
 
            WORDS MAKE AN IMPACT
 
            Some people think that the words we utter can make no difference. Action is louder
            that words. So the impact of words can be  discounted ,dismissed or overlooked. This
            is a major mistake. Words are action. You can give a person a heart attack or make
            someone mad just with one word. In Irish folklore some Irish poets killed people by
            uttering a curse or spell. Talking itself is a kind of doing and is a 'speech act'. The
            philosopher J.L. Austin even wrote a book titled 'How to do things with words'. We
            use words to make promises, marry, persuade and act out stories. In reality there is
            no 'empty rhetoric' but ,rather ,insincere rhetoric where we don't live up to our words.
 
            A person ,no matter how poor or humble his background can make a tremendous
            impact in making the world around him or her a better place. Sometimes all it takes is
            one person to start doing something small, such as helping a homeless group of
            people , or setting up a dancing club in some place. Just because such actions don't
            seem so spectacular or exciting does not mean they are not profound on another
            level. And if those small scale projects may turn out to be highly problematic we at
            least will be drawing invaluable lessons on how to do better next time. So we should
            never be astounded by the unexpected impact of many trivial actions. Almost
            anything can happen!

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