Sunday, June 2, 2019

Russian Play

           OLD WORLD LANDOWNERS
 
              CENTER OF PLAYWRIGHTS AND DIRECTORS {Near Metro Begovya}
 
                     Starring Yevgeni Serobabin, Yevgeniya  Mikheeva and Irina Shterk
 
              Directed by Tatiana Tarasova

              By Stephen Wilson

 
              "I thought it was a great performance. It was faithful to the original short story
               by Gogol. I would even go and watch it again with my older  daughter Anna.
               I particularly liked the performance of the woman who played Pulcheria
               Ivanovna who would come up to the audience and say : 'You will come and
               and stay the night..won't you? The coachman is sleeping anyway ' " stated
               Oksana  Chebotareva who attended a play 'Old World Landowners', an adapted
               play from Gogol's short story. Her 17 year old daughter Natasha, who also
               watched the play and often burst out with laughter, said "It was super ".
 
               I usually don't attend the theater in Moscow as it is often just too expensive.
               In Scotland, I am a regular goer because it is comparably dirt cheap.
               However, I managed to obtain a free ticket  from a student who had
               second thoughts due to an impending exam. It was like a gift from heaven!

               Gogol's short story is about a kind, hospitable and naive husband and wife
               who adore each other and entertain each other and guests with jokes, stories
               and advice. While this is going on their bailiff and servants are pilfering their
               goods. For instance, the bailiff is cutting down old Oak trees and selling them
               off for timber to nearby merchants. Unfortunately when Pulcheria Ivanovna
               announces her death and dies, her husband Afanasy Ivanovich can't get
               over it. For five years he inconsolably grieves, neglecting his estate.
 
               Although the play is tragic it also conveys a lot of humor. It is easy to forget
               that although Gogol's plays are full of sadness, he also made many people
               laugh. Gogol once wrote that when he visited the printers "As soon as I
               opened the door and the printers noticed me they began to laugh and turned
               away from me  I was somewhat taken aback and asked for an explanation.
               They explained: "The items that you sent are very amusing and they have
               greatly amused the typesetters." Gogol wrote in a colloquial, clear and
               arresting way that every person could understand him. He evoked a lot
               of humor from his readers.

               The performance succeeds in capturing this humor via a stirring performance.
               The touchingly intimate affection between Afanasy Ivanovich, {played by  
               Yevgeni Serobabin}, and Pulcheria Ivanovna {played by Yevgenia Mikheeva}
                is reflected in how they respectfully address each other by their full names
                and how his wife always treats him to his favorite dishes as well as their playing
                all kinds of tricks on each other. The couple is always happy to lavishly
                entertain guests and insists they stay the night. The couple amuse each
                other by playing pranks on each other . Afanasy says he is going to join the
                army or teases her with the words. "What would you do if this house burnt
                down? " and "Did I offend you? Why are you not offended? You should
                be offended". The couple get offended when they fail to offend each other.
                The actors interact with the audience by asking them such questions "You
                will stay the night at our place, won't you? " The actors go up to members of
                the audience and offer them a cup of tea and refreshments. The couple pass
                things to each other absurdly to demonstrate their love. The good thing
                about this play is you are not sure who is watching who. The actors often
                use binoculars to gaze at members of the audience. The cast are attempting
                to make their audience feel at home by offering hospitality in the spirit of
                Gogol's nice couple.

                But right from the beginning of the play, in the first act, the housekeeper
                silently  emerges to haunt the play. She shoots a menacing stare at some
                of the audience and continues to haunt the household by cooking dishes
                in the background. She secretly watches the couple from the Other World.
                She is the personification of death {played by Irina Shterk}  The way she             
                sprinkles some salt over a cooking pot resembles how a priest pours
                out Holy water at an Orthodox funeral. One of the poignant lines in the play
                is when Pulcheria declares: "It isn't it a pity we never had any children?"
                This is followed by a tortured silence conveyed with ashen gray faces.  
 
                When the family's cat vanishes, Pulcheria interprets this as an omen of
                her imminent death. Five years after she dies, she calls the name of her
                husband who follows her to the grave. The coffin is represented by an old
                door placed flat down on the floor. In the end, Pulcheria leads her dead
                husband to this door and opens it for him. The couple are reunited.
                It is a common belief in many cultures that if someone calls your name
                and can't be seen, it means death is calling you. In his short story Gogol
                wrote: 'I am sure that you have at some time heard a voice calling your
                name, this, country folk say, is the soul, weary of waiting, summoning a
                person: this is inevitably followed by his death. I must admit I have
                always been terrified of this mysterious call'.
 
                It is often remarked that Gogol could only portray grotesque and roguish
                characters and thus he failed to write a sequel to his novel Dead Souls
                which would depict how Chichikov, the rogue con artist could be reformed.
                It was beyond his imagination to invent genuinely good characters. But if this
                was so, how do you explain the characters of the couple in Old World
                Landowners? Surely this short story proves that Gogol was in deed up to
                the job, but died tragically and never completed the sequel!
  
                The play Old World Landowners is a delight to watch. The next performance
                is on the 7th of June. If you want to watch it I would book a ticket before  
                it is too late!

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